leastfixedpoint

Astral Plane characters in Erlang JSON/RFC4627 implementation

This page is a mirrored copy of an article originally posted on the (now sadly defunct) LShift blog; see the archive index here.

Fri, 16 November 2007

Sam Ruby examines support for astral-plane characters in various JSON implementations. His post prompted me to check my Erlang implementation of rfc4627. I found that for astral plane characters in utf-8, utf-16, or utf-32, everything worked properly, but the RFC4627-mandated surrogate-pair “\uXXXX” encodings broke. A few minutes hacking later, and:

Eshell V5.5.5  (abort with ^G)
1> {ok, Utf8Encoded, []} =
        rfc4627:decode(”\”\\u007a\\u6c34\\ud834\\udd1e\”").
{ok,<<122,230,176,180,240,157,132,158>>,[]}
2> xmerl_ucs:from_utf8(Utf8Encoded).
[122,27700,119070]
3> rfc4627:encode(Utf8Encoded).
[34,122,230,176,180,240,157,132,158,34]
4> 

Much better.

You can get the updated code from github.com/tonyg/erlang-rfc4627.

Comments

On 1 June, 2009 at 12:20 pm, kunthar wrote:

root@testbed2:~/packages/erlang-rfc4627# erl
Erlang R13B (erts-5.7.1) [source] [64-bit] [smp:3:3] [rq:3] [async-threads:0] [hipe] [kernel-poll:false]

Eshell V5.7.1 (abort with ^G)
1> {ok, Utf8Encoded, []} =
1> rfc4627:decode(ā€ā€\u007a\u6c34\ud834\udd1eā€”).
* 2: illegal character
1>

On 12 June, 2009 at 12:42 am, tonyg wrote:

By contrast,

~/dev/erlang-rfc4627$ erl -pa ebin
Erlang R13B01 (erts-5.7.2) [source] [smp:2:2] [rq:2] [async-threads:0] [kernel-poll:false]

Eshell V5.7.2  (abort with ^G)
1> rfc4627:decode(”\”\\u007a\\u6c34\\ud834\\udd1e\”").
{ok,<<122,230,176,180,240,157,132,158>>,[]}
2>

I can’t reproduce the problem. Perhaps it’s a cut-and-paste error?